Apple Must Pay $500 Million Over PanOptis 4G Patent Violations, US Court Rules

A Texas court has ordered Apple to pay more than $500 million (roughly Rs. 3,742 crores) in damages and interest for 4G patent infringements held by intellectual property company PanOptis.

The US tech giant -- now worth almost $2 trillion (roughly Rs. 1,49,70,000 crores) -- vowed to appeal Tuesday's decision.

"We thank the jury for their time but are disappointed with the verdict and plan to appeal," Apple said in an email response to an AFP inquiry.

"Lawsuits like this by companies who accumulate patents simply to harass the industry only serve to stifle innovation and harm consumers."

PanOptis, which specialises in licensing patents, took Apple to court in February last year, claiming it refused to pay for the use of 4G LTE technologies in its smartphones, tablets, and watches.

"The complainant's have repeatedly negotiated with Apple to reach an agreement for a FRAND license to the complainant's patent portfolios which Apple is infringing," the court filing read.

FRAND refers to terms that are "fair, reasonable, and non-discriminatory" and is the IT industry standard for technology use.

"The negotiations have been unsuccessful because Apple refuses to pay a FRAND royalty to the complainant's license."

Apple argued unsuccessfully that the patents were invalid, according to legal publications.

The case is one of many patent suits from licensing firms that make no products but hold rights to certain technologies. Critics call these firms "patent trolls."

Patent suits are typically filed in states where jurors have been found more inclined to rule against Silicon Valley giants.

The Texas court has twice ruled against Apple in the past, demanding it pay hundreds of millions of dollars to VirnetX -- another company specialising in patent litigation.

On its website, PanOptis offers to manage its clients' patents, allowing them to concentrate on "innovation and new development."

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