Samsung Electronics Rides Strong Chip Prices and Demand to Flag 53 Percent Jump in Q2 Profit, Tops Estimates

Samsung on Wednesday reported a likely 53 percent jump in second-quarter operating profit, beating market estimates on the back of strong chip prices and demand despite lower smartphone sales.

The preliminary result is up 33 percent from the first quarter and underscores the soaring demand for chips that has depleted stockpiles amid a pandemic-led consumer appetite for electronics and recovering investment in data centres.

The world's largest memory chip and smartphone maker said profit for the quarter ended June 30 was likely SKW 12.5 trillion (roughly Rs. 82,025 crores), well above a Refinitiv SmartEstimate of  SKW 11.3 trillion (roughly Rs. 74,145 crores). If confirmed later this month, it would be the tech giant's biggest second-quarter profit since 2018.

"Third-quarter profit is expected to be even higher on strong mobile DRAM memory chip prices, and peak seasons for mobile and display businesses," said Park Sung-soon, analyst at Cape Investment & Securities.

For the second quarter, Samsung's chip division profit likely jumped by a fifth or more from a year earlier, analysts said, helped by strong memory-chip prices and demand for consumer electronics and from data centre customers.

Samsung's memory chip shipments, especially for DRAM chips widely used in servers, mobile phones, and other computing devices, were larger than expected, contributing to chip profits that dwarfed a steep quarter-over-quarter fall in smartphone shipments.

Improved yield in cutting-edge 1z nanometre DRAM chip production using ASML's extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUV) machines also likely lessened costs from the first quarter, analysts said.

Profits at Samsung's chip contract manufacturing and logic chip design businesses were likely to have improved too as operations at a storm-hit factory in Texas returned to normal, analysts said.

"One of the most-anticipated elements in the earnings call later this month is how much the chip contract manufacturing business has progressed in competitiveness, and the current status of foundry customers and orders," said Lee Won-sik, analyst at Korea Investment & Securities.

"Another is what changes Samsung expects in memory chip profitability, as competitors like Micron are said to be narrowing the technology gap (with Samsung)," Lee added.

Last month, U.S. memory chip rival Micron reported a quarterly profit that beat Wall Street estimates, and forecast current-quarter revenue above expectations.

Smartphone shipments

Samsung's smartphone shipments fell to about 59 million in April-June from about 76 million in the first quarter, according to Shinyoung Investment & Securities, as sales of its flagship model launched in the first quarter slowed.

New COVID-19 outbreaks in regions such as India and Vietnam, as well as constrained supply of mobile processor chips, also hurt smartphone shipments in the quarter, analysts said. These conditions are likely to improve in the second half, they added.

A one-off gain for Samsung's display unit, which analysts said was a compensation from Apple for previously ordering fewer components than agreed upon, was also included in the quarterly profit.

Revenue rose an estimated 19 percent from the same period a year earlier to SKW 63 trillion (roughly Rs. 4,13,630 crores), Samsung said.

Samsung shares fell 1 percent in morning trade, while the wider market fell 0.7 percent. Samsung shares have traded nearly flat so far this year versus a 15 percent rise in the benchmark KOSPI.

Samsung released only limited data in Wednesday's regulatory filing ahead of the release of detailed earnings figures later this month.

© Thomson Reuters 2021