Obama Seeks $14 Billion to Boost US Cyber-Security Defences

President Barack Obama's budget proposal for the 2016 fiscal year seeks $14 billion (roughly Rs. 86,283 crores) for cyber-security efforts across the U.S. government to better protect federal and private networks from hacking threats.

The budget seeks an increase of about $1.5 billion (roughly Rs. 9,244 crores) from this year's $12.5 billion (roughly Rs. 77,038 crores) devoted to cyber-security spending.

Federal cyber-security funding has steadily increased in recent years, from $10.3 billion (roughly Rs. 63,479 crores) in 2013, reflecting the intensity of threats U.S. companies and government agencies are facing from cyber intruders, both domestic and foreign.

The budget, released on Monday, calls for deployment of more intrusion detection and prevention capabilities, greater sharing of data with the private sector and other countries and more funding to beef up the government's ability to respond to attacks.

The funding would support several specific programs, such as monitoring and diagnostics of federal computer networks, the EINSTEIN intrusion detection and prevention system and government-wide testing and incident-response training.

"Cyber threats targeting the private sector, critical infrastructure and the federal government demonstrate that no sector, network or system is immune to infiltration by those seeking to steal commercial or government secrets and property or perpetrate malicious and disruptive activity," the White House summary said.

It is unclear how much funding the Republican-controlled Congress will dedicate to cyber-security efforts during the next fiscal year.

Among various requests, the White House sought $227 million (roughly Rs. 1,399 crores) for construction of a Civilian Cyber Campus, meant to spur public-private partnerships, and $160 million (roughly Rs. 986 crores) for information technology and cyber-security of the weapons program at the Energy Department's National Nuclear Security Administration.

The Pentagon's budget alone called for $5.5 billion (roughly Rs. 33,896 crores) in funding for cyber-security. The agency's chief weapons tester last month told Congress that nearly every U.S. weapons program showed "significant vulnerabilities" to cyber-attacks, including misconfigured, unpatched and outdated software.

Increased funding for protection of government networks would be good news for big weapons makers like Lockheed Martin Corp, General Dynamics Corp, Northrop Grumman Corp and Raytheon, which already play a big role in cyber-security, encryption and analysis for defence and intelligence agencies.

A range of medium-sized and smaller companies is also poised to benefit, including Science Applications International Corp, Booz Allen Hamilton, CACI International and Computer Sciences Corp.

In the private sector, where companies have grown increasingly concerned in the wake of attacks on retailers, banks and others, higher spending is likely to boost companies like Hewlett Packard, which offers cyber-security services.

The White House's budget for most agencies referenced their cyber-security efforts, including the Department of Health and Human Services and the Office of Personnel Management. Obama also asked for at least $28 million (roughly Rs. 172 crores) for the Agriculture Department's Chief Information Officer to improve the agency's cyber-security and $15 million (roughly Rs. 92 crores) for the FBI's grants, training, and technical assistance program that helps local law enforcement fight economic, high-technology and Internet crimes.

© Thomson Reuters 2015