Dubai Approves Law on Virtual Assets, Establishes Regulatory Authority for Oversight

Dubai has also established an independent body to oversee the governance of the crypto space called VARA.

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By Radhika Parashar | Updated: 10 March 2022 12:13 IST
Highlights
  • Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum signed the order
  • Dubai citizens interested in crypto must register with VARA
  • VARA will play role in deciding punishments for offenders

The crypto laws are Dubai’s attempt to create “much-warranted international standards”

Photo Credit: Pexels/ Worldspectrum

The crypto sector in Dubai will now fall under a set of new regulatory framework. UAE Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum has signed a new law for virtual assets while also establishing an independent body to oversee the governance of the crypto space. Called VARA, Dubai's Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority will classify the types of virtual assets and set controls to monitor the digital assets sector. VARA will also play a role in punishing the violators of the new laws with its authority of imposing fines and suspending businesses.

The law now requires Dubai citizens to register with VARA first before engaging in crypto-related activities.

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Businesses dealing with virtual assets like crypto exchanges and transfers will also have to identify themselves before VARA.

Approving laws around the crypto sector in Dubai is intended to create a “much-warranted international standards” to shape up the up-and-coming industry, an official statement said.

The rules will also ensure the safety and transparency of business for crypto investors.

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Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao praised Dubai's initiative on Twiiter.

In recent times, UAE'S Abu Dhabi and Dubai have emerged as developing crypto hubs.

In December last year, a specialised zone for virtual assets was set-up in the Dubai World Trade Centre (DWTC) to attract new business as regional economic competition began to heat up.

Strict punishments for crypto scammers targeting investors in the country have also been announced by the authorities in the UAE.

Violators will be liable to pay a penalty of up to AED 1 million (roughly Rs. 2 crore) along with spending some jail time.

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Meanwhile, Dubai's crypto rules came into enforcement the same day US President Joe Biden signed executive orders on the government oversight of the cryptocurrency industry.

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The order directs the US Federal Reserve to explore whether the central bank should jump in and create its own digital currency.

The US Treasury Department and other federal agencies have also been instructed to study the impact of cryptocurrency on financial stability and national security.

With regulatory laws around crypto cropping up in several parts of the world, the decentralised industry is roping in international validations.

Earlier this year, India also announced plans of bringing in an RBI-regulated 'Digital Rupee' while also levying a 30 percent tax on income generated from the transfer of virtual digital assets.


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Further reading: Dubai, Cryptocurrency, Crypto Law
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