India is reportedly preparing a bill that would criminalise possession, issuance, mining, trading, and transferring crypto-assets.
Bitcoin has risen more than 90 percent this year, broadly outperforming traditional asset classes
Bitcoin dropped on Monday, falling from a record high above $60,000 (roughly Rs. 40 lakhs) over the weekend, as investors digested a potential ban from India on cryptocurrencies.
The cryptocurrency had hit a record high of $61,781.83 (roughly Rs. 44.7 lakhs) on Saturday after US President Joe Biden signed off on his $1.9 trillion (roughly Rs. 1,37,64,650 crore) fiscal stimulus and ordered an acceleration in vaccinations.
Because some investors tend to see Bitcoin as a hedge against inflation, analysts believe the rise of Bitcoin has been helped by the prospects of a steep economic recovery.
In afternoon trading, Bitcoin was down 5.3 percent at $55,865 (roughly Rs. 40.4 lakhs).
A senior government official told Reuters overnight that India, Asia's third-largest economy, is preparing a bill that would criminalise possession, issuance, mining, trading, and transferring crypto-assets.
The bill was in line with India's January government agenda that called for banning private virtual currencies such as Bitcoin while building a framework for its own official digital currency.
"Renewed interest from the Indian government in banning cryptocurrencies led to the initial drop from the $60,000 (roughly Rs. 43.3 lakhs) range down to $56,000 (roughly Rs. 40.5 lakhs)," said John Wu, president of AVA Labs, an open-source platform for creating financial applications using blockchain technology.
In India, despite government threats of a ban, transaction volumes are swelling and 8 million investors now hold Rs.10,000 crore in crypto-investments, according to industry estimates. No official data is available.
The world's largest virtual currency hit $61,781.83 (roughly Rs. 44.7 lakhs) on Saturday, rising more than 40 percent since late February, as investors shrugged off concerns over sky-high valuations.
Despite Monday's pullback, many investors believe the outlook for Bitcoin's price remains tilted to the upside.
Seth Melamed, the Tokyo-based chief operating officer of cryptocurrency exchange Liquid, said legislation of the sort India is proposing will not be an impediment to further gains for Bitcoin.
"Because it's decentralised, government bans or acceptance is somewhat irrelevant," Melamed said. "Capital will find a way."
Bitcoin has risen more than 90 percent this year, broadly outperforming traditional asset classes, fuelled by the embrace of cryptocurrencies by mainstream companies and large investors, including Tesla Inc and Bank of NY Mellon.
"The reason Bitcoin's continued rise is such a surprise to the traditional financial market is because they are looking at its fundamentals, while they should be looking at the market forces driving its adoption," said Sergey Nazarov, co-founder of Chainlink, a decentralised network that provides data to smart contracts on the blockchain.
"Bitcoin is involved in the same market dynamic as all Fiat money, where market forces determine its value much more than any kind of clear fundamentals," he added.
Bitcoin's record on Saturday was hit in thin markets due to the weekend, with technical factors magnifying the move higher, said Justin d'Anethan, sales manager at digital asset company Diginex in Hong Kong.
© Thomson Reuters 2021
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