Apple Exploring Humanoid and Non-Humanoid Robots, Mass Production Could Start in 2028: Ming-Chi Kuo

TF Securities analyst Ming-Chi Kuo claimed that Apple is looking at robots as part of its future smart home ecosystem.

Written by Akash Dutta, Edited by Siddharth Suvarna | Updated: 13 February 2025 18:32 IST

Apple Exploring Humanoid and Non-Humanoid Robots, Mass Production Could Start in 2028: Ming-Chi Kuo

Photo Credit: Reuters

Apple recently published a paper on a framework that trains robots expressive movements

Highlights

Apple has released several robotics papers recently
Currently, Apple’s robotics plans are in the proof-of-concept stage
Apple’s folding phone is said to be in the same ideation stage

Apple is exploring robots to add to its future smart home ecosystem, according to TF Securities analyst Ming-Chi Kuo. The Cupertino-based tech giant is said to be looking at both humanoid and non-humanoid form factors. The roadmap is currently said to have reached the proof-of-concept stage, and mass production is unlikely to begin before 2028. However, it appears that the iPhone maker is seriously considering entering the robotics space, and looks at it as a sensor-based software-focused technology. Recently, the company published a paper on the ELEGNT framework that can allow non-humanoid robots to express their intentions via movements.

Apple Could Enter the Robotics Space in 2028

In a post on X (formerly known as Twitter), Kuo claimed that Apple could expand its smart home ecosystem with humanoid and non-humanoid robots. Interestingly, Apple is not concerned over which form factor is more useful, and instead focuses more on how users build perception with robots, Kuo claimed. Notably, the tech giant does not use the term “humanoid” to refer to robots that resemble humans, and instead uses the term “anthropomorphic”.

The source highlighted that Apple is focused on the sensing hardware and integration of software for these robots over physical appearance. However, Kuo added that the robotics plans of the company are still in the proof-of-concept stage, and even if everything remains on track, mass production will not start until 2028 or later. In the passing, he also added that the company's rumoured foldable smartphone is also in the proof-of-concept stage.

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The lamp robot Apple showcased for the ELEGNT paper
Photo Credit: Apple

Apple has interestingly not been very secretive about its robotics ambitions. The company has released several papers about building capacity in this technology. Last week, Apple researchers published a paper on the ELEGNT framework, which allows non-humanoid robots to express their intentions and engage with users via expressive movements.

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The tech giant also showcased the capabilities of the framework with a lamp-shaped robot (non-humanoid), that could move in a way that is more immersive and expressive. These movements, however, do not contribute towards task fulfilment.

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Kuo claimed that Apple's public stance on robotics could be a way for it to attract talent to the company.

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Further reading: Apple, Robots, Robotics, AI, Artificial Intelligence

Akash Dutta Email Akash Dutta

Akash Dutta is a Senior Sub Editor at Gadgets 360. He is particularly interested in the social impact of technological developments and loves reading about emerging fields such as AI, metaverse, and fediverse. In his free time, he can be seen supporting his favourite football club - Chelsea, watching movies and anime, and sharing passionate opinions on food. More