WTO Deal Wipes Out Tariffs on More Than 200 Tech Products

The agreement announced Friday marks the World Trade Organization's first tariff-killing deal in 18 years.

The deal is an expansion of the 1997 Information Technology Agreement, which includes 80 WTO member countries. The updated accord covers products that generate $1 trillion (roughly Rs. 63,91,490 crores) in annual global revenue, including $100 billion (roughly Rs. 6,39,133 crores) a year for American companies.

That worldwide total is equal to global trade in iron, steel, textiles and clothing combined, according to the WTO.

US Trade Rep. Michael Froman called the agreement "great news for the American works and businesses that design manufacture and export state-of-the-art technology and information products." Froman's office says the deal will support 60,000 American jobs.

Not all 161 WTO member countries signed on to the expanded deal. But all will benefit because it eliminates the tariffs on dozens of tech products no matter which WTO country they come from. Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods.

Dean Garfield, president of the Information Technology Industry Council trade group in Washington, said the deal "will open markets, create jobs and spur economic growth around the world, as well as bring down costs for consumers."

Talks on revising the technology agreement began in 2012. The breakthrough occurred when the US and China worked out most of their differences during Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Washington last November.

Negotiators still must complete technical details and a timetable for eliminating the tariffs. The work is expected to be complete by the time WTO members meet in Nairobi, Kenya, in December.