Citi Debuts Blockchain-Based Marketplace Focused on Private Company Shares: Report

The platform will use tokenised depositary receipts tied to private firms.

Citi Debuts Blockchain-Based Marketplace Focused on Private Company Shares: Report

Photo Credit: Unsplash/Declan Sun

New platform focuses on trading interests linked to private companies

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Highlights
  • Marketplace will initially be available to foreign investors
  • Citi plans to use tokenised depositary receipts on blockchain
  • The platform aims to expand access to private company shares
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Citigroup has announced the launch of a new blockchain-powered platform that will enable investors to buy and sell shares of private companies, increasing their involvement in private firms before they go public. According to a report by The Wall Street Journal, the platform will utilise tokenised depositary receipts issued by Citi that will represent ownership interests in private companies. This service will initially be available to foreign investors, with access for US users to follow at a later date. The initiative will give a chance to investors to invest in private company shares “right next to their Apple stock”, said Citi digital asset executive Artem Korenyuk. 

Tokenised Depositary Receipts to Offer Access to Private Firms

Traditional financial markets are getting modernised as major banks are increasingly adopting tokenisation. The Wall Street Journal reports that Citi proposes the use of structured deposits to provide transparency, rather than special-purpose vehicles (SPVs), which have been used by some parties to invest in private entities in a manner that lacks transparency.

Various fintechs like Robinhood have attempted to create a product that offers tokenised access to privately held firms like OpenAI, but they are not actual equity stakes; these instruments only offer economic exposure to the firm's stock. OpenAI itself issued a warning last year stating that such tokenised stock is not equity ownership in the company.

In May, Citibank's direct competitor also announced their plan to launch a tokenised money market fund on Ethereum, which will allow stablecoin issuers to hold the reserves backing their stablecoins in a regulated, cash-like vehicle while earning interest. The “OnChain Liquidity-Token Money Market Fund,” with the ticker JLTXX, will invest in US Treasury bills and overnight repurchase agreements secured by US Treasurys or cash, said the paperwork filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission. 

Investors are subject to a minimum investment requirement of $1 million (roughly Rs. 95 crore), and the fund carries a 0.16 percent annual fee after waivers. JPMorgan's blockchain unit, called Kinexys Digital Assets, will be managing the fund. 

Tokenisation has been a tricky sector in the crypto industry. Last year, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) had also said that tokenisation of assets could significantly improve efficiency in financial markets, while also introducing new risks that regulators must address. The IMF said in their report that tokenisation can make processes such as settlement and ownership transfer easier, lowering costs and making things clearer. 

However, it also warned that the rapid adoption of tokenised systems could pose challenges related to financial stability, governance, and regulatory oversight across global markets. The findings highlight the growing need for policymakers to adapt to advancing financial technologies. 

Cryptocurrency is an unregulated digital currency, not a legal tender and subject to market risks. The information provided in the article is not intended to be and does not constitute financial advice, trading advice or any other advice or recommendation of any sort offered or endorsed by NDTV. NDTV shall not be responsible for any loss arising from any investment based on any perceived recommendation, forecast or any other information contained in the article.
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Rahul Dhingra
Rahul Dhingra is a crypto writer at Gadgets 360, where he covers the exciting world of Cryptocurrency, Blockchain, Defi and Web3. Before joining Gadgets 360, he worked as a content specialist for a European-based Crypto Exchange. Rahul loves storytelling, not just through the written word but also through the visual medium. Beyond his professional life, Rahul is a sports fanatic. Whether it’s cricket or football, his passion for the game is contagious. More
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